http://www.stampcollectioninfo.com/imperf-used/
Spanish imperfect subjunctive help?
i need help in undertsanding these sentences.
why is it this sentences has to have imperfect subjunctive "dejara"
))Fue sorprendente que jorge dejara de estudiar.
instead of using dejo':
))Fue sorprendente que jorge dejo de estudiar.
and last one:
why does it use imperf. subjunct. supiera in this sentence:
Si supiera matematicas, te ayudaria con tus deberes.
and not use hubiera sabido:
Si hubiera sabido matematicas, te ayudaria con tus deberes.
please explain why my sentences are wrong. 10 points best answer. and you can explain in spanish if it's better for you, i'll understand.
thanks in advanced
En el primer ejemplo se usa el imperfecto del subjuntivo porque expresas así un sentimiento, una emoción , en este caso de sorpresa ante la decisión tomada por el sujeto, y al mismo tiempo estás precisando una característica que no se le presuponía (abandonar los estudios era algo que jamás hubieras imaginado de este sujeto). Es como si usaras "es una lástima que" .
Debo recordarte que la forma del subjuntivo es verbo principal + que + subjuntivo, también que normalmente la frase de subjuntivo depende de un verbo principal en indicativo (fue) y por último que cuando el verbo del que depende el subjuntivo va en pretérito indefinido, imperfecto, pluscuamperfecto o condicional, tenemos que usar absolutamente el subjuntivo imperfecto.
Este último recordatorio vale para la segunda frase en donde "ayudaría" está conjugado al condicional por lo tanto necesita el verbo al imperfecto del subjuntivo.
Tú te guias por la forma "si + pluscuamperfecto + condicional" pero recuerda que este tiempo se usa para expresar una acción en el pasado anterior a otra pasada. Por lo tanto con "si hubiera sabido matemáticas..." estás diciendo:
te ayudaría con los deberes si antes de que me pidieras ayuda hubiera estudiado algo de matemáticas.
En cambio, "si supiera matemáticas" quiere decir: lamentablemente no te puedo ayudar con los deberes porque no se nada de matemáticas.
Espero haber podido hacerte entender la frase.
 |
 Scott 534B Used Offset Imperf on COVER w ith PF Cert $795.00 Time Remaining: 1h 19m Buy It Now for only: $795.00 |
 Scott 534B Used Offset Imperf on COVER Dated 10 10 21 $795.00 Time Remaining: 1h 23m Buy It Now for only: $795.00 |
 Scott 534B Used Offset Imperf Stamp Stock 534B 14 $195.00 Time Remaining: 8h 14m Buy It Now for only: $195.00 |
 Scott 1 Franklin Imperf Used Stamp Stock 1 68 $250.00 Time Remaining: 8h 21m Buy It Now for only: $250.00 |
 USA 2 Sc 948a 1 Sc 948b Imperfs From 1947 Cipex Souvenir Sheet Used $0.99 Time Remaining: 8h 56m |
 1909 HUDSON FULTON Sc 373 imperf PAIR USED FVF CV 60 $48.50 Time Remaining: 9h 7m Buy It Now for only: $48.50 |
 US USA Sc 346 USED F Washington Imperf $21.25 Time Remaining: 1d 36m Buy It Now for only: $21.25 |
 R102a VF USED IMPERF REVENUE 20000 WITH PF CERT CV 250000 HV394 $1,650.00 Time Remaining: 1d 1h Buy It Now for only: $1,650.00 |
 US Washington 1917 3 violet imperf Scott 483 used $1.99 (2 Bids) Time Remaining: 1d 1h 3m |
 US Washington 1917 3 violet imperf Scott 483 used $1.29 (1 Bid) Time Remaining: 1d 1h 6m |
 US Washington 1917 3 violet imperf Scott 483 used VF $2.29 (2 Bids) Time Remaining: 1d 1h 8m |
 US Sc 1d used 1847 5c brown orange imperf Franklin 2 Certs $935.00 Time Remaining: 1d 1h 47m Buy It Now for only: $935.00 |
 1 Used 5 IMPERF VF Appearing Faulty Cat 50000 JB $149.00 Time Remaining: 1d 3h 6m Buy It Now for only: $149.00 |
 Scott 1 Franklin Imperf Used Stamp Stock 1 15 $299.75 Time Remaining: 1d 3h 46m Buy It Now for only: $299.75 |
 Scott 1 Franklin Imperf Used Stamp Stock 1 16 $249.75 Time Remaining: 1d 3h 48m Buy It Now for only: $249.75 |
 Scott 1 Franklin Imperf Used Stamp Stock 1 19 $150.00 Time Remaining: 1d 3h 53m Buy It Now for only: $150.00 |
 SCARCE USED OUTSTANDING COPY R82A IMPERF 200 MORTGAGE CATALOG VALUE 13500++ $74.99 Time Remaining: 1d 5h 55m |
 Scott 11A 26 3c Washington Issues Perf Imperf Used FVF CV24 $1.04 (2 Bids) Time Remaining: 1d 7h 22m |
 Scott 368 371 Lincoln Seward Imperf Used 368 84 $31.50 Time Remaining: 1d 7h 22m Buy It Now for only: $31.50 |
 Scott 347 5c Washington IMPERFDWM used GREAT MARGINS SOUND $5.99 Time Remaining: 1d 7h 59m |
 Scott 534 2 cents Washington OFFSET IMPERF Type Va usedSHERMACK $4.99 Time Remaining: 1d 8h 5m |
 Scott 11 3c Washington IMPERF 4 MARGINS used TOWN CANCEL dtd SEP 5or 6 $6.99 Time Remaining: 1d 8h 11m |
 Scott 346 4c Washington IMPERFDWM used CLEAN SOUNDGREAT MARGINS $7.99 Time Remaining: 1d 8h 14m |
 347 Washington 5c Imperf Vertical Pair Very Fine Used $75.00 Time Remaining: 1d 8h 23m |
 U S R72a FVF Used SCV4250 Imperf $24.99 Time Remaining: 1d 9h 8m Buy It Now for only: $24.99 |
 640 Var IMPERF DRY PRINT UNIQUE USED BLOCK APRIL 1933 $1,500.00 Time Remaining: 1d 22h 24m Buy It Now for only: $1,500.00 |
 Scott 408 1 cent Washington Imperf used pair value 250+ Beautiful $0.74 (2 Bids) Time Remaining: 1d 22h 44m |
 US stamp7 1c Blue Franklin 1851 57 imperf used stamp $29.00 (5 Bids) Time Remaining: 2d 51m |
 US stamp9 1c Blue Franklin 1851 57 imperf used stamp $16.59 (8 Bids) Time Remaining: 2d 52m |
 Scott 7 Franklin Imperf Used Stamp Stock 7 3 $60.00 Time Remaining: 2d 8h 21m Buy It Now for only: $60.00 |
 Scott 314 Franklin Imperf Used Pair Stock 314 39 $41.50 Time Remaining: 2d 9h 33m Buy It Now for only: $41.50 |
 Scott 371 Seward Imperf Used Pair Stock 371 68 $40.00 Time Remaining: 2d 9h 36m Buy It Now for only: $40.00 |
 USA1851 3c ORG BROWN T II IMPERF POSITION 50R3 USED AT PHILADELPHIA $12.50 (4 Bids) Time Remaining: 2d 9h 44m |
 Scott 533 Imperf Offset Used Pair Stock 533 66 $150.00 Time Remaining: 2d 20h 38m Buy It Now for only: $150.00 |
 US IMPERF COMMEMORATIVES SC 368 373 MIXED MINT USED CV 25650 BB $54.18 Time Remaining: 2d 21h 42m Buy It Now for only: $54.18 |
 US IMPERF LINCOLN CENTENARY PHILATELIC COVER SC 368 BLOCK USED CV 15000+ BB $46.54 Time Remaining: 2d 22h 1m Buy It Now for only: $46.54 |
 1 Used 5c IMPERF XF WITH 4 MARGINS LIGHT RED CANCEL $499.00 Time Remaining: 2d 22h 25m Buy It Now for only: $499.00 |
 SCOTT 14 USED 10c IMPERF STAMP TYPE II SMALL CORNER CREASE BACK SCAN $45.00 Time Remaining: 2d 22h 34m Buy It Now for only: $45.00 |
 Scott 533 Offset Used Imperf w Margin Stock 533 18 $165.00 Time Remaining: 2d 23h 9m Buy It Now for only: $165.00 |
 Scott 1 Franklin Imperf Used Stamp on Nice Cover Stock 1 92 $335.00 Time Remaining: 2d 23h 48m Buy It Now for only: $335.00 |
 US stamp12 5c Red Brown 1851 57 imperf used stamp $113.50 (7 Bids) Time Remaining: 3d 51m |
 US stamp17 12c Black Washington 1851 57 imperf used stamp pair $90.99 (8 Bids) Time Remaining: 3d 54m |
 US stamp15 10c Green Type III 1857 61 imperf used stamp $35.00 (8 Bids) Time Remaining: 3d 55m |
 534b 2c Carmine 1920 Imperf Used Type VII Faintly Hinged $695.00 Time Remaining: 3d 5h 22m Buy It Now for only: $695.00 |
 R97a XF SUPERB USED GEM MORTGAGE TINY EDGE TEAR SCARCE IMPERF CV 2700 HV435 $799.00 Time Remaining: 3d 19h 5m Buy It Now for only: $799.00 |
 USA SC10A 1851 56 THREE CENT WASHINGTON IMPERF USED STAMP S 2026 $65.75 Time Remaining: 3d 19h 41m Buy It Now for only: $65.75 |
 315 1908 Lincoln Imperf Used PSE Graded 90 SMQ value 1550 $1,550.00 Time Remaining: 3d 19h 48m Buy It Now for only: $1,550.00 |
 US R 49 Used Revenue Stamp Protest Imperf on Piece $8.95 Time Remaining: 3d 23h 44m Buy It Now for only: $8.95 |
 US R91a 500 Mortgage imperf used Scott 17500 $99.75 Time Remaining: 4d 19m Buy It Now for only: $99.75 |
 US stamp17 12c Black Washington 1851 57 imperf used stamp $37.00 (4 Bids) Time Remaining: 4d 1h 36m |